Cards in conversation · Lesson 5 of 6

Sixteen courts as qualities

Read any court card as one stage of one element, then read several courts together as a council of qualities, never as other people or their private thoughts.

6 min read

Four ranks, four stages

Sixteen cards of the Minor Arcana carry a titled figure: a Page, a Knight, a Queen and a King in each of the four suits. Many readers find them the hardest cards in the deck, because they look like portraits and seem to ask “Who is this?” A more useful question is “What stage of this element is this?” Asked that way, the four ranks become a ladder that any quality can climb.

The Page learns: curiosity, first contact, the element picked up and looked at. Olivia’s Page of Pentacles holds a disc at eye level and looks straight at it, bare feet planted on the grass. The Knight pursues: the element in motion, excesses included. On the Knight of Wands both of the horse’s forelegs are lifted clear of the ground. The Queen holds: inward mastery, knowing the element from the inside. The Queen of Cups bends toward a lidded cup, eyelids lowered. The King directs: outward mastery, taking responsibility for where the element goes. The King of Swords sits full-face and looks straight out of the card, a blade rising from one closed fist, the other hand resting on the lap.

Rank meets element

The suit tells you which element has reached that stage. A Page of Wands is desire meeting something new; a Page of Swords is a mind asking its first questions. A Knight of Swords pursues an argument, while a Knight of Pentacles pursues a task, and on Olivia’s card the horse stands with all four hooves flat on the furrows: pursuit at the pace of Earth. The Queen of Pentacles holds the practical, a disc cradled in the lap by both hands. The King of Cups directs feeling, a goblet held upright at chest height, close to the body.

Golden Dawn readers went a step further and gave every court a second element, so that each card is one element within another. Their Princess, the card Waite’s deck calls by the older name Page, is Earth of the suit; the mounted figure, our Knight, is Fire; the Queen is Water; and the seated King is usually matched with their Prince, Air, though some modern readers give it Fire. You can read courts well without this system, but it explains a good deal: the Page of Pentacles, Earth of Earth, is the element at its most settled and concrete.

Who is this card, then?

A court card never describes how someone looks, and it is never a window into what another person thinks or feels. Older fortune-telling matched the courts to hair colour, age and sex, so that a Queen might stand for a fair or dark woman of a certain age in the querent’s life. Olivia keeps that as history only. It trains a reader to guess about people who cannot be asked, and it throws away what the card actually offers.

A court can be one of three things: a quality you are already using; a quality present in the situation, including behaviour you can observe in others (what they do, not why they do it); or a quality the reading invites you to try. Drawn for a difficult meeting, the Knight of Swords might be your own quick speech, the speed at which the meeting moves, or a directness you have been holding back. Decide which of the three rings true before you read any further.

Courts in council

When two or more courts appear, read them as a council: several of your own capacities at one table, each with a view. Same rank, different suits shows two ways of being at the same stage. The Queen of Wands holds a wand in one hand and a sunflower in the other, the flower’s open face turned toward you; the Queen of Swords holds a blade upright and reaches forward with an open palm. Warm confidence sits beside clear boundaries. Which does this call for, and can you hold both?

Same suit, different ranks makes a ladder: the learner and the expert of one element. Element meets element shows where two qualities pull against each other. The Knight of Wands, the horse’s forelegs in the air, beside the Queen of Cups, bent over the cup, is eager pursuit meeting a feeling that needs time: Fire against Water. Ask where slowing the pursuit would let the feeling catch up.

Olivia carves the direction each figure looks, so you can read that too. The Queen of Swords is in profile facing left; the Page of Swords turns its head to the right. With the Page on the left, the two look toward each other: two capacities in conversation. Swap them and they sit back to back, two qualities not yet in touch.

Interactive

Practice: a council of courts

Choose up to three court cards

WandsCupsSwordsPentacles
Page
Knight
Queen
King

Read them as qualities you could use, not as people. Which quality leads? Which is missing? Which do you over-use?

Try this

  1. Open the card pages of the four Kings and note one carved detail that shows how each directs its element.
  2. The next time a court appears in a spread, write three lines: a quality I use, a quality present, a quality to try.
  3. When two courts share a spread, name the method before reading: same rank, same suit, element meets element, or facing.
  4. On the card pages of your two courts, find which way each figure looks, and note whether the pair faces each other or sits back to back.
  5. Write the question the pair raises in one line, such as “What would my Queen of Cups tell my Knight of Wands?”

To remember

  • Page learns, Knight pursues, Queen holds, King directs; the suit names the element.
  • A court is a quality you use, meet or could try, never someone’s looks or thoughts.
  • Read courts together as a council: same rank, same suit, facing, or element against element.